Framework for Assessment of the Economic Vulnerability of Energy-Resource-Exporting Countries

Energy security is widely examined from the perspective of energy import vulnerability, but it less common to evaluate vulnerability exporters. This paper presents an assessment framework and quantitative scorecard for evaluating economic countries with significant exports. The background research various related conceptual frameworks distils useful insights security, corporate risks, general vulnerability. Carbon exposure, largely missing work, introduced study in new factors exporter increasing global action on climate change. A holistic view taken all resource exports as a novel approach, rather than focusing individual fuels. developed used provide case studies five major exporters comparative analysis between over time.